AQbD
APPROACH FOR ANALYTICAL METHOD
What is AQbD Approach?
The analytical procedure life cycle is controlled at every level by
the methodical approach to method development known as AQbD. The analytical
target profile (ATP) is defined, crucial method parameters or factors are
identified, and critical method attributes (CMAs).
Method Design
The first stage in the method lifecycle is creating the optimal
analytical technique. Many factors need to be taken into account when using an
effective analysis approach. The method design of the AQbD approach includes
space generation, ATP definition, experimental design screening, and CQA
establishment.
Establish CQA
The initial phase of process validation is usually when CQAs are
identified. This phase is known as process design. Establishing protocols for
measurement, data collecting, and analysis, as well as appropriate limits and
ranges, is best done now.
Risk Assessment
Stationary phase selection, composition of the mobile phase,
gradient and flow rate, temperature of the column, detection parameters, sample
preparation, resolution and peak shape, sensitivity and selectivity,
repeatability, and method validation are some of the important characteristics.
Quality Target Product
Profile
Critical quality attributes of the drug product are identified in
the Quality Target Product Profile. QTPP is a potential summary of a drug
product's quality attributes that, with safety and efficacy taken into
consideration, should ideally be met to guarantee the intended quality.
Development strategy with design-experiment
The key procedure that drives critical analytical attributes (CAAs)
and critical process parameters (CPP) to produce a quality-targeted method
profile (QTMP) is optimization. The QTMP considered for the Analytical method was the area, peak resolution,
and tailing factor. To achieve QTMP from the developed Analytical method, independent variables &
crucial independent factors were dependent. The Analytical method was developed by varying independent variables to get
optimum dependent variables according to ICH guidelines.
Application:
Robust and effective analytical methods can be developed and optimized by AQbD. Analytical QbD implementation lowers the chance of method failure while also offering a better way to handle OOS results.
Dr. BHOOMI D. PATEL
Associate Professor & HOD
Pharmaceutical Chemistry & QA
School of Pharmacy, Rai University
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